Can I fly a drone within 4km of an airport or helipad?
Civil Aviation rules state that drones must stay 4km away from all airports and helipads – unless you follow the rules for flying closer. See the information below about flying your drone in controlled and uncontrolled airspace near aerodromes.
Another way to fly within 4km of an aerodrome is to operate what’s called a “shielded operation”. This is a flight where your drone remains within 100 metres of, and below the top of, a natural or man-made object such as a building, tower or trees.
Check out the video below to help understand how to fly a shielded drone flight, and go to the CAA website for more info.
Controlled vs uncontrolled aerodromes and helipads
Airways New Zealand manages air traffic control at 17 of the busiest airports around New Zealand. This is known as controlled airspace and extends much further than 4km (these control zones are shown as pink in the AirShare app and in the image below). The remaining aerodromes and helipads do not have air traffic controllers and are referred to as uncontrolled aerodromes.
The blue circles shown in the image below and on the AirShare app indicate the 4km radius around all aerodromes and helipads in New Zealand.
To fly a drone in controlled airspace (the pink zones), you must either gain prior authorisation from air traffic control (via the AirShare app) or fly your drone using a shielded operation.
If you’re flying an “unshielded operation” within 4km of any aerodrome or helipad, you need to hold an approved qualification (or be supervised by someone with an approved qualification).
To fly within 4km of an uncontrolled aerodrome, you also need to get permission from the aerodrome or helipad operator AND have an observer watching for aircraft while you are operating. Or alternatively, you can fly your drone using a shielded operation.
Check out the AirShare app to learn more about airspace and where you can fly.
Four things you need to know before flying near an aerodrome
- A Model Flying New Zealand Wings Badge
- A Pilot Qualification (from an Approved Person or Organisation)
- A Pilot Licence or Certificate issued under Rule Part 61 or Part 149
- Under Supervision
To obtain agreement, we recommend:
- Logging your flight in AirShare to find out if you are near an uncontrolled aerodrome (or other airspace restrictions). This also creates a great flight history for you!
- Using the AirShare maps when you log your flight to get the contact details of uncontrolled aerodrome operators. (Tip: Click on the blue circle!)
- Call the aerodrome operator prior to your planned flight to ask for the agreement to operate.
Fly over any active movement area of the aerodrome (e.g. the runway or taxiways).